{"id":1932,"date":"2020-09-05T23:48:00","date_gmt":"2020-09-06T04:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/biz.golamfaruque.com\/?p=1932"},"modified":"2020-09-05T23:48:00","modified_gmt":"2020-09-06T04:48:00","slug":"ex-world-bank-head-robert-zoellick-the-world-could-look-like-1900-again","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/?p=1932","title":{"rendered":"Ex-World Bank head Robert Zoellick: \u2018The world could look like 1900 again"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"story-body__introduction\">The former head of the World Bank has warned the world could look like it did in 1900 if countries don\u2019t work together to tackle the current crisis.<\/p>\n<p>Robert Zoellick pointed to the rift between the US and China as a serious threat to the global economic recovery.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Zoellick, one of America\u2019s most senior public officials, has advised six US presidents during his career.<\/p>\n<p>He told the BBC co-operation was \u201cthe only way the global economy will emerge from the recession\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Zoellick, who was also the US deputy secretary of state, said his biggest concern was the escalating tensions between the US and China.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI think [the relationship] is in freefall today and I don\u2019t think we know where the bottom is, and that is a very dangerous situation,&#8221; he told the BBC\u2019s Asia Business Report.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"story-body__unordered-list\">\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\"><a class=\"story-body__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/business-52000219\">Global economy will suffer for &#8216;years to come&#8217;<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\"><a class=\"story-body__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/world-asia-india-53675858\">&#8216;Three steps&#8217; to stem India&#8217;s economic crisis<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"story-body__list-item\"><a class=\"story-body__link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bbc.com\/news\/business-53994318\">Australia in first recession for nearly 30 years<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mr Zoellick warned that \u201cthe world could look more like the world of 1900 when the great powers were in competition\u201d if countries start to pull back from globalisation and pursue nationalist interests.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">Financial crisis<\/h2>\n<p>Mr Zoellick served as the president of the World Bank between 2007 to 2012, the years that encompassed the global financial crisis.<\/p>\n<p>As the head of the organisation he worked closely with the International Monetary Fund and world governments to tackle the financial meltdown.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe 2008-09 financial crisis was a very serious event but we had the G20, [and] central banks co-operating. President Bush and then President Obama were part of international efforts with [then UK prime minister] Gordon Brown,&#8221; he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFrankly, even China had a very strong stimulus programme and also co-operated in various ways. We don\u2019t have that sense of co-operation today.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mr Zoellick called for the US to work closely with China in finding a solution to the pandemic, rather than &#8220;indicting them for it\u201d.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"story-body__crosshead\">Trump &#8216;flawed&#8217;<\/h2>\n<p>The person he blames for causing much of the damage is US President Donald Trump.<\/p>\n<p>Mr Zoellick served under previous Republican Presidents George W Bush and George H W Bush. But he is clear about his dislike for the current Republican in office.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019ve been opposed to Trump from the start&#8230; not only because of his policy positions but also because of what I think are flaws in his character.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was worried about what he would do with institutions and the constitution and we\u2019re seeing that borne out, and in the pandemic, we\u2019re seeing another dimension, which is a question of competence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He believes that President Trump\u2019s scepticism about US alliances and protectionism has added to Asian anxieties at a time when China\u2019s power is starting to overshadow the region.<\/p>\n<p>It is a topic he explores in his new book America in the World: A History of US Diplomacy and Foreign Policy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The former head of the World Bank has warned the world could look like it did in 1900 if countries don\u2019t work together to tackle the current crisis. Robert Zoellick pointed to the rift between the US and China as a serious threat to the global economic recovery. Mr Zoellick, one of America\u2019s most senior [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1933,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1932","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1932"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1932\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1934,"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1932\/revisions\/1934"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1933"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biz.jaffreyalam.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}